The $30,000 Mistake
We hired a developer without proper scoping. $30,000 and 4 months later: a partially working product that did 30% of what we needed.
The developer wasn't bad. We were bad at scoping.
The Scoping Checklist
1. The One-Sentence Description
Complete: "[Product] helps [audience] do [specific job] in [timeframe] without [current problem]."
If you can't fill this in, you're not ready to build.
2. The Core User Flow
Draw the path from signup to value.
Not architecture. Not database schema.
Just: What does a user do first? Then what? Then what?
3. The Success Metric
How will you know if the product works?
Not "lots of users." But "50 users paying $100/month."
Specific. Measurable.
4. The Three Non-Negotiables
What are the three things the product MUST do?
Everything else is negotiable.
5. The Don't-Need List
What are you explicitly NOT building in MVP?
Written down. Agreed upon.
Before Talking to Agencies
- One-sentence description written
- Core user flow sketched
- Success metric defined
- Three non-negotiables listed
- Don't-need list created
- Budget range identified
- Timeline realistic (not optimistic)
Questions Agencies Should Ask
If they don't ask these, be suspicious:
- "What's the one thing users must be able to do?"
- "What happens after they sign up?"
- "How will you know if this works?"
- "What's NOT in MVP?"
- "Who are you building this for?"
The Red Flag Checklist
- They quote without discovery
- They say "yes" to everything
- Timeline seems too good
- No talk about testing
- Vague about process
Scoping prevents expensive mistakes. Take the time.